

Exhibition
Exhibition
Beauty in Formality: Exploring the Marubeni Collection’s Noh RobesSeptember 25 – October 26, 2024
Closed: Sundays and national holidays
Opening hours: 10:00 - 17:00 (reception closes at 16:30)
Organizer: Marubeni Gallery

Exhibition Introduction
This exhibition explores a key part of the Marubeni Collection: robes used in Noh, a traditional Japanese performing art with centuries of history. Noh was first developed by Zeami, a performer, playwright, and theorist who lived during the Muromachi period (1336–1573); found favor primarily among warlords in the Momoyama period (1573–1573); and, during the Edo period (1603–1868), was highly regarded as a ceremonial art form for the samurai class, enjoying popularity among feudal lords (daimyo).
The Noh robes in the Marubeni Collection were originally acquired in the 1920s to the early 1930s, when Marubeni Shoten (the direct predecessor of the modern Marubeni) founded and supported the Meihin-kai, a study group tasked with collecting and researching traditional Japanese textiles and textile production techniques. In fact, the very first pieces the Meihin-kai acquired were Noh robes, which drew the group’s particular attention as a collective representation of the best traditional Japanese dyeing and weaving techniques. The Meihin-kai went on to acquire and study a wide range of Noh robes, including pieces from the early 17th century through to the early 20th century, to apply the ancient designs and techniques behind their creation to modern kimono production and sales.
The most exquisite of these Noh robes, each of which was carefully chosen for acquisition and preservation by those who came before us, are featured in this exhibition, which offers insight into the profound Japanese sense of beauty hidden within them.
About this Exhibition
Surihaku: Red, White, and Blue Color Blocks with Flowing Water and Fan Motifs
Edo period, latter half of 18th - first half of 19th century
Date family
Surihaku Noh costumes take their name from the techniques used to produce their motifs: a combination of embroidery stitches (suri) and gold or silver leaf (haku), applied by following a stencil to apply paste to the fabric and affixing gold or silver to the paste. In this work, the figured satin ground has been dyed to produce red, white, and blue blocks and gold leaf used to produce the flowing water design, which functions as a background motif. The fans’ outlines were traced using embroidery, gold leaf applied on the fan paper areas, and embroidery used to add a variety of plants to those areas.
Choken: Flower Basket and Butterfly Motifs on Purple Ground
Taisho period, first half of 20th century
The wisteria flower baskets and butterflies were produced with gold threads and colored wefts. Flower baskets, particularly flower baskets full of wisterias, are often seen arranged in the five-crest placement on choken. Butterflies are also seen scattered at the hem and the lower part of the sleeves. Such examples from the Edo period were referred to in creating this modern-period costume.
Atsuita: Alternating Gray and Light Brown Color Blocks with Dandelion Motifs
Meiji period, latter half of 19th century
Echizen Matsudaira family
When the warp yarns are dyed in alternating color segments and the weft colors chosen to match each colored warp, changing the ground color, the technique is called shimekiri, as in this example. If the color blocks are arranged to line up, front and back, left and right, the fabric is called yokodan. If they are offset, the term is dangawari this atsuita as in this example, which exemplifies the dangawari structure.